The common consensus is once a dog is in heat, one has to wait until their cycle is done for them to be spayed. The truth is they can technically go through the process, but you need to be aware there are more risks involved with doing the procedure at the time.
There are certain things, for example, the veterinarian will have to consider before they make the final decision, such as the age of the female dog, the weight of the dog, and any concurrent illness that would place the dog at increased risk during the procedure such as anemia.
How to Tell If Your Dog is in Heat
It is the estrus stage of the dog’s cycle and can last nine days on average. It is when the ovaries release eggs for fertilization. Behaviorally, she will begin to become receptive to a male dog and switch the tail to the side. The dog may also try to wander more than usual as she looks for suitors to breed with. Physiologically, the vulva softens, and the dog may have a lightened discharge.
Differences in Technique
Spaying entails a surgery where the specialist cuts below the umbilicus and removes both the ovaries and the uterus. They may also decide only to remove the ovaries, but it is dependent on the situation.
There are a few differences between spaying an animal when it is in the heat cycle and when that is not the case. Veterinarians spaying a dog in heat will take more time and delicacy due to the associated risks. The tissues are more friable, so they would have to be handled with care, so there is no accidental tearing.
It is much harder then, and most vets might want to wait after the cycle because of the associated risk. Luckily advancements in technology have played a role in making the process better.
More practices have access to cauterizing tools and a diverse array of surgical instruments that can tackle the delicate tissues. Due diligence and care for these procedures have also advanced, so there is quality assurance the dog will be well taken care of, and the process will be successful.
Risks of Spaying a Dog While in Heat
Some complications may result in spaying dogs while in their heat cycle. Due to the extra care taken, the surgery will take much longer than normal. It is because the reproductive organs become swollen and engorged during this time. It also means the tissues have a higher likelihood of oozing blood. Your furry friend has a chance of bleeding out then if things go very wrong.
The tissues within the reproductive organs tend to be tenderer during this stage, and handling them the wrong way will lead to knots pulling through, causing bleeding.
What to Consider When Spaying a Dog in Heat
The dynamics of having to spay pregnant dogs are fortunately the same as that of one in heat. It is because there is an increased blood supply to the uterus for the fetus. That means there is a potential risk of excessive bleeding, leading to death.
A dog in heat will not only attract male dogs but will also spot on the furniture. That means cleaning up the carpet, rugs, seats, and floor, which can be a hassle as there is no conventional training against it.
The dog’s behavior may also change, especially if it is her first heat cycle. She may need extra attention and care. Some pet owners usually provide a chew-resistant, safe toy that they can nudge up against. Please do not scold the pup if she has made a mess, but reassure her and clean the mess.
The dog needs to be kept inside as well. Do not let a dog in season roam around unsupervised. If you leave the dog alone, it gives the dog a blank opportunity to get pregnant. The scent emitted by female dogs in heat can be sensed by males miles away.
Even if the neighbours do not have pets, the chances are that one from far away will come calling for your dog. Even the best GPS dog fence will not stop other dogs from coming near your pup. At this time, male dogs are very motivated, and that does not stop at a five-foot fence. They will climb or jump it as soon as possible just to get to the female.
The best place to keep your dog is inside when she is estrus. Use the best dog crate you can find to secure your pet. If you are in an area with stray or loose dogs, it may also be a good idea to stop the walks. While your girl needs her exercise, it may be a good idea to wait until the season has passed or spay her so that you do not have to worry about it [1].
FAQs
Can you spay a dog in heat?
If your adult dog in heat is spayed, it is risky. That is because of the chance of excess bleeding during the spay surgery. However, it is still safe provided the specialist knows what they are doing. There are also current technologies available to help with the procedure.
How long does it take for your dog to recover after spaying?
Your dog will need a minimum of two weeks or even more to heal after being spayed fully. Plan for the same period of full care for your dog as she will need patience and assistance. It is not advisable to bathe them or let them swim until the stitches or staples have all been removed.
Does the behavior of your dog change after it has been spayed?
During the heat cycle, hormones change, causing her to be irritable and anxious. Once the female dog has been spayed, the behavior becomes more consistent and level.
